How to Start an LLC (In Minnesota)
Starting a business is an exciting step, and forming an LLC (Limited Liability Company) is one of the first legal steps many entrepreneurs take. While creating an LLC is often viewed as a milestone, it’s important to understand that this is just the beginning of the journey—not the destination.
Steps to Create an LLC in Minnesota
Unlike Wisconsin’s more straightforward process, Minnesota has a few extra steps and fees involved. Here’s what you need to do:
1. Choose a Name for Your LLC
Your business name must be unique and not already registered with the Minnesota Secretary of State. Check availability here: https://mblsportal.sos.state.mn.us/Business/Search?FilingType=Business
2. File Articles of Organization
To legally establish your LLC, you’ll need to file Articles of Organization with the Minnesota Secretary of State. This can be done online, by mail, or in person.
Online filing: $155 (Recommended for speed)
Mail filing: $135
Click on Limited Liability Company once you find a name not taken here: https://mblsportal.sos.state.mn.us/Business/Search?FilingType=Business
3. Appoint a Registered Agent
Every Minnesota LLC must have a registered agent—someone (or a business) who receives legal documents on behalf of your company. This agent must have a physical address in Minnesota. You can be your own registered agent or hire a service like:
https://www.legalzoom.com/registered-agent-services.html
4. Create an Operating Agreement (Recommended, but Not Required)
Unlike Wisconsin, Minnesota does not legally require an operating agreement, but having one is a good practice—especially if you have multiple business partners. You can draft one using templates from:
https://legaltemplates.net/form/llc-operating-agreement/
5. Apply for an EIN (Employer Identification Number)
Your LLC will need an EIN from the IRS to open a bank account, hire employees, and file taxes. This is free and can be done online:
https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/get-an-employer-identification-number
6. Register for Minnesota Business Taxes (If Applicable)
Depending on your business type, you may need to register for state taxes. This is required if you sell goods, hire employees, or operate in certain industries.
https://www.revenue.state.mn.us/
Additional Resources from the State
The Minnesota Secretary of State provides an incredible resource guide for new business owners, covering every step of the process in detail. This document includes crucial information on compliance, tax obligations, and business structure. I highly recommend reviewing it thoroughly and following all the steps outlined. Doing so will not only help you stay legally compliant but also improve your chances of long-term success. You can find this guide here:
Final Thoughts: This is Just the Beginning
Filing for an LLC is an exciting milestone, and many new entrepreneurs love to talk about how they’ve completed this step. But remember—this is just the start of the process. The real work and achievements come after your LLC is formed. Marketing, client management, financial planning, and business growth are where the real journey begins.
If you’re serious about building a successful business, treat your LLC as a foundation—not the finish line. Now, it’s time to put in the work and make it thrive!